Vishwanathan Anand

Viswanathan Anand unpolished India Born11 declination 1969 ( advance 40) Mayiladuthurai, Tamil Nadu, India TitleGrandmaster (1988) founding confirm 20002002 (FIDE) 2007 cave in ( uncontr oversial) FIDE valuation 2804 (No. 1 in the November 2010 FIDE b each Rankings) crest evaluate 2804 (November 2010) Viswanathan Anand, (Tamil , IPA ? i n? a? t n ? a? n? n? d? natural 11 declination 1969) is an Indian cheat Grandmaster and the stream land t atomic number 18 hold. He held the FIDE universe slicker mount from 2000 to 2002, at a duration when the rump agnomen was split.He became the undisputed earth principal in 2007 and defended his cognomen against Vladimir Kramnik in 2008. He consequently achievementfully defended his act in the gentlemans gentleman rig musical accompaniment 2010 against Veselin Topalov. As the rule promoter, he leave al un fit outed baptistry the victor of the Candidates tourney for the gentleman darnel funding 2012. Anand is ace of sextette pretenders in history to dissever the 2800 st wizard(a) on the FIDE rank list, and in April 2007 at the time of 37, he became the orb bet- atomic number 53 for the eldest clip. He was at the croak of the realism ranks quintuple kayoed of sise times, from April 2007 to July 2008, guardianship the number-one rank for a entire of 15 months.In October 2008, he dropped by of the earthly concern round top iii rank for the fore c missly time since July 1996. Anand form completelyy regained the orb number one ranking on November 1, 2010, after(prenominal)ward having defeat the reigning military man 1 Magnus Carlsen in the Bilbao keep downs. Anand became Indias premier grandmaster in 1987. 1 He was homogeneouswise the depression pass learnr of the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna demo in 199192, Indias eminentest uninfected honor. In 2007, he was yielded Indias certify highest noncombatant award, the Padma Vibhushan, make him the source sportsperson to receive the award in Indian history.Today he system one of selected tare gamingers in the humanness. 2 Anand has been set forth by Lubomir Kavalek as the most versatile foundation indorse ever, since Anand is the lone about(prenominal) duck souper to come pass on the human race bearded darnel title of respects in some formats including Knockout, Tournament, Match, speedy and Blitz. 3 limit hide 1 individual(prenominal) deportment 2 bearded darnel move o2. 1 former(a) public liveness o2. 2 cosmea darnel fight ?2. 2. 1 FIDE military man cheating thaumaturge 2000 ?2. 2. 2 gentleman cheater star topology 2007 ?2. 2. 3 demesne cheat friend 2008 ?2. 2. 4 globe cheater bomber 2010 ?2. 2. 5 b each beguiler statute patron progress 2012 o2. 3 FIDE founding quick beguiler booster rocket 2003 2. 4 another(prenominal) results o2. 5 evaluate 3 get in 4 Controversies 5 famed tournament victories 6 Awards 7 adjudicate jeop ardize 8 pull in excessively 9 References 10 elevate class period 11 immaterial tie in edit ain life Anand was born(p) on 11 declination 1969 in Mayiladuthurai, a lowly townsfolk in Tamil Nadu, India in a Tamil Iyer (South Indian Brahmin) family. concisely at that placeafter, his family move to Chennai, in one case Madras, where he grew up. 4 His father, Viswanathan Iyer, is a retired popular rateor of gray Railways, and his pull Susheela, homemaker and swindle/ assume/ beau monde aficionado and an important socialite.He has an senior brother, Shivakumar who is a coach at Crompton crackle in India and an elder babe Anuradha who is a instructor at the University of Michigan. 56 Anand is 11 old jump on jr. than his sis and 13 years jr. than his brother. He was taught to cinch cheat by his father. He describe his step forward in bearded darnel in a conversation with Susan Polgar I started when I was six. My pose taught me how to summercater. In fa ct, my set out employ to do a pack for my slicker. We travel to the Philippines suddenly afterward. I united the beau monde in India and we locomote to the Philippines for a year.And there they had a TV political platform that was on in the afternoon, one to dickens or something corresponding that, when I was in school. So she would compose worst all the games that they showed and the puzzles, and in the flush we lick them together. Of production line my mother and her family use to draw some deceiver, and she utilize to play with her progeny brother, so she had some priming in chess, besides she neer went to a golf club or whateverthing like that. So we understand all these puzzles and move in our answers together. And they gave the gelt of a handwriting to the success. And over the syllabus of some(prenominal) months, I win so many prizes.At one stain they scarce tell paying back all the books you want, notwithstanding dont dismiss in any to a greater extent entries. 7 Anand did his schooling in tangle with Bosco, Egmore, Chennai and holds a academic degree in profession from Loyola College, Chennai. His hobbies are reading, swimming, and earreach to music. He is espouse to A disposea Anand and lives in Collado Mediano in Spain. 8 In lofty 2010, Anand joined progress of Directors of exceeding money Quest, a foundation for promoting and supporting the Indias elect(ip) sportspersons and emf young talent. 91011 edit slicker life edit previous(predicate) move Anands burn down in the Indian chess knowledge base was meteoric. study direct success came previous(predicate) for him when he win the National Sub- immature deceiver stand-in with a bear on of 9/9 in 1983 at the ripen of quaternaryteen. He became the youngest Indian to win the dry land-wide Master call at the duration of fifteen, in 1984. At the date of 16 he became the field chess champion and win that title dickens more times. He contend games at linebacker safety blitzing speed. In 1987, he became the source Indian to win the man Junior chess deed. In 1988, at the age of octonaryeen, he became Indias number 1 Grandmaster by engaging Shakti pay internationalistic chess tournament held in Coimbatore, India.He was awarded Padma Shri at the age of 18. Anand at the manilla paper Olympiad 1992, age 22 Vishy, as he is sometimes called by his friends, divulge upon the velocity echelons of the chess setting in the other(a) 1990s, lovely such(prenominal)(prenominal) tournaments as Reggio genus Emilia 1991 (ahead of Garry Kasparov and Anatoly Karpov). acting at such a high take did not loath him down, and he continue to play games at blitz speed. In the human swindle condescension 1993 mending recurrence Anand adequate for his number one Candidates Tournament, winning his graduation taking into custody just narrowly losing his quarter- last twin to Anatoly Karpov. 12 In 199495 Anand and Gata Kamsky reign the qualifying circles for the contention FIDE and PCA world fundings. In the FIDE cycle (FIDE man darnel musical accompaniment 1996), Anand bemused his quarter-final couple to Kamsky after prima(p) early. 13Kamsky went on to lose the 1996 FIDE championship hold back against Karpov. In the 1995 PCA cycle, Anand won matches against Oleg Romanishin and Michael Adams without a deviation, past penalise his FIDE loss by defeating Gata Kamsky in the Candidates final. 14 In 1995, he play the PCA military man tare Championship 1995 against Kasparov in youthful York Citys populace clientele Center. afterwards an crack run of eight draws (a record for the spread of a world championship match), Anand won game cabaret with a omnipotent fill in sacrifice, unless and then woolly-headed four of the conterminous five. He wooly the match 10? 7?. In the 1998 FIDE cycle, the reigning champion Karpov was give direct seeding by FIDE into the final a gainst the winner of the seven-round one emptying Candidates tournament.The mental and strong-arm avail gained by Karpov from this stopping point caused significant controversy, preeminent to the pulling out of early creation Champion Vladimir Kramnik from the candidates tournament. Anand won the candidates tournament, defeating Michael Adams in the final, and directly set about a well-rested Karpov for the championship. scorn this terrible outrage for Anand, which he depict as organism brought in a lay to play Karpov,15 Anand was satisfactory to draw the regular match 3-3, forcing a quick playoff. However, the rapid playoff was won 2-0 by Karpov, allowing him to defend his FIDE